Wednesday, July 26, 2017

Fly Fishing Gear

The term “fly fishing gear” can be used to refer to a lot of parts of your fly fishing supplies.  In this article, we’ll discuss various piece of fly fishing gear that are important to have on hand.  You already know you need a rod and reel, but there’s so much more involved in your fly fishing gear.

Of course, you’ll need to have a variety of flies to use as bait for the fish.  Flies are meant to mimic the look and movement of a fish’s natural food source.  Some fish prefer different flies, and when you use what they are used to eating, your chances are better of landing a bite.  Keep several different types of flies close at hand so you can choose the right fly for the specific fish you are angling for.

You will also need to have several different weights of lines so you can switch them out if you find yourself in waters with larger fish.  Of course, your fly rod has a lot to do with what line to use, but if you have an 8 nwt rod and are finding some 10 pound fish, go ahead and switch to a 10 nwt line to increase your chances of winning a fight with that prize-winning trout.

Part of your fly fishing gear includes what you wear while fishing.  You’ll need to have a good pair of waders so you can keep dry while going after your fish.  Pick a pair of waders that will meet your fishing situation.  Chest high waders are usually a good choice because they allow you to wade in all depths of water.

You will also need a fishing vest with lots of pockets that will hold your flies, line, and other pieces of gear.  The pockets should fasten with Velcro so that you have easy access to what you need.  You don’t want to be on the water and realize you need a different fly only to miss out on a passing school of fish because you were fumbling with your pockets.

A good pair of fishing pliers is almost a necessity.  Many rivers and streams are exclusively catch and release water.  That means that once you catch the fish, you need to let it go.  This helps propagate the population and promote healthy fishing at all times.  You will want an easy way to get the hook out of the fish’s mouth without causing harm to its body.  Fishing pliers are designed to do just that.

Finally, your fly fishing gear should include a waterproof camera.  If you are lucky enough to land a whopper, you’ll want to document it as part of your prize!

When you are amassing your fly fishing gear, things can eventually get out of hand.  Many fly fishermen have an abundance of gear with the possibility that they might need something specific in a certain situation.  That’s just fine, but the essentials that are listed above are a start!

Tuesday, July 25, 2017

Fly Fishing for Trout


Fly fishing is most often done for the various species of trout that exist in the waters and streams of the Western United States.  For example, a fly fishing trip to Colorado will find you catching mostly rainbow trout, but if you are fishing the Great Lakes region, you will be looking at more bass fishing than trout.

The best places for trout fishing, besides in Colorado, include North Carolina, Ontario, Northern California, and Washington.  Trout prefer smooth, clear running streams and rivers that can be found in the mountains, so you’ll get some great scenery while you are fishing.

Rainbow trout can be wild and explosive fish to hook.  Expect it to take some work when you land your rainbow when trying to reel it in.  These fish have very colorful markings, and are a favorite food fish for many people.

Rainbows thrive in cool, clear streams and rivers.  They prefer a water temperature ranging from 55 to 60 degrees.  The best time to catch rainbows is in the spring and fall before spawning.  They respond well to a variety of flies including spinners, streamers, and nymphs.

Brown trout don’t fight as hard as rainbows, but they are much more cunning than their cousins.  They can be a challenge to hook in the first place, so use some patience if catching brown trout is your goal.  They are timid fish who are very aware of their surroundings as well as any predators including you!

The ideal home for brown trout is a slow flowing stream containing lots of minnows.  They like warmer water in the 60 – 70 degree range.  For the larger fish, you will want to fish during darker light.  They can be caught with dry flies, streamers, and stonefly nymphs

The brook trout has brilliant coloring and are smaller than their other trout relatives.  They can be quite wild when hooked, so expect a bit of a fight with brook trout.  They are not as plentiful as rainbows or browns, but they can be found.  They prefer colder water from 40 to 50 degrees.

If you are lucky enough to hook a brook trout, you will be rewarded.  The fish travel in schools, and once action begins, it can be overwhelming.  In the summer, use a spinner and cast into shallow bottoms.  You can also use bucktail on a sinking line to try and land one of these beauties.

Fly fishing for trout is an exciting experience for any fly fisherman.  When you have a rainbow hooked and have to fight for your own leverage, the challenge can be enormous, but when you pull that baby out of the water, you will be satisfied with your performance.  Seek them out and enjoy the experience of fly fishing for trout.

Saturday, July 22, 2017

Fly Fishing for Steelhead

Fly fishing for steelhead fish can be a challenging and rewarding experience.  These amazing fish share their heritage with the Atlantic and Pacific salmon.  Although they are native to the West Coast of the United States as well as in Russia, they can also be found in the tributaries of the Great Lakes.  This is because they were planted in the lakes many times in the 1800’s.

There are numerous places you can go when fly fishing for steelhead.  As we’ve already said, they are most plentiful in the Western United States.  You can find plenty of steelhead in the rivers of Northern California, Oregon, and Washington state.

Steelhead are cousins of the rainbow trout and have a decidedly chrome-like coloring.  They are amazingly acrobatic and can provide any fly fisherman with a fulfilling challenge when trying to catch them.


Most of the fly fishing techniques used to catch steelhead are based on those historically developed to catch Atlantic salmon.  Flies are cast downstream from the angler on a floating or sinking line.  The take, which can sometimes be quite violent, usually occurs towards the end of the swing.  You can also use nymphing methods usually used by trout anglers.

Winter steelheads are often considered the “hard core” of fly fishers, sometimes enduring hours of repeated casting in cold water and freezing conditions for that one tug that can occur when you least expect it.  Many fly fishers will spend a lot of time trying to land that prized steelhead only to be frustrated near the end.

The main thing to keep in mind when fishing for steelhead is to practice a lot of patience.  For people who fly fish for steelhead regularly, the success of a day consists of one good hook.  You will not see big numbers of catches like you will on trout rivers.  Keep a positive attitude and watch what the fish are doing.

Most steelhead pockets are found downstream, but other anglers know this as well.  Steelhead are most plentiful in the cold, winter months, but you can often find several other fly fishers trying to fish the same spot in hopes of landing their fish.  As you can imagine, this is not especially good for the fish or the fisherman.  Practice appropriate etiquette when on the river fly fishing for steelhead.

You will probably need a 9 foot single hand rod or a 12-15 foot double handed rod for best results.  Line weights should range from 7 to 9.  The best flies to use when trying to land a steelhead include the Wooly Bugger, the Conehead Zuddler, and the Black Bear Green Butt.

Fly fishing for steelhead can be an amazingly gratifying experience when you are patient and wise when it comes to the natural patterns of these fish.  When you are able to land one, you will be surprised at how much fun it is to reel it in!

Thursday, July 20, 2017

Fly Fishing For Men And Women

Fly fishing was once viewed as a sport for men. This may be due in part to the early elitist status of the sport. Even nostalgia tends to favor the masculine involvement in fly fishing. However, fly fishing is now appropriately recognized as a great sport fishing option for men and women alike. In fact, estimates are that there are well over one million women who now participate in fly fishing. Some estimates are that women now account for 15-20% of modern fly fishers.

Interestingly, the first book on fly fishing ever published was written by a woman. Dame Juliana Berners published A Treatyse of Fysshynge wyth an Angle in 1496. Berners is reported to have been a nun and noblewoman. Berners certainly must have tied and fished her own artificial flies. There are equally influential women involved in fly fishing today.

There is a growing market catering to fly fishing for women. Some outfitters are dedicated to teaching women to fly fish while other outfitters report that the number of women participating in fly fishing classes routinely outnumbers men. Fishing clubs for women are also becoming quite popular, particularly around popular fly fishing areas.

Fly fishing does not normally require a lot of physical strength. Fly fishing is far more about speed, finesse and style. Women actually do quite well at fly fishing.

The catch-and-release ethos so prevalent in fly fishing may be appealing to many women as well. While traditional fishing often closely resembled hunting trips with the objective being to bring home food, sport fishing activities like fly fishing often are more about the thrill of the catch. Photos and great memories are frequently the only thing brought home from fly fishing trips. The fish often stay right where they are. Many fly fishers even use barbless hooks now to make catch-and-release fishing even easier.

Fly fishing provides a great opportunity to get out in nature without having to kill anything. There are certainly women who fish to catch supper but many people, both men and women, enjoy fly fishing because of the opportunity it provides to get in touch with nature. Fly fishing is a very relaxing sport but also provides good exercise at the same time. The rhythm of the cast is soothing for many people. Fly fishing also provides opportunities to see a variety of wildlife and birdlife in their natural environment. The scenic backdrops around many fly fishing destinations are also simply incredible.

Fly fishing clubs and groups provide social networking opportunities and camaraderie. Men and women both enjoy these benefits. With the advent of specialty, women-only fishing clubs and groups many women are finding a home with fly fishing.

Manufacturers are also recognizing the significant increase in participation by women. Women can now buy waders that are actually designed for women - rather than relying on the closest mens size they can find. Fly fishing rods are also now being designed with women in mind. Womens fly rods are designed to be somewhat lighter and to have smaller handles. These improvements are good news for all women who enjoy the fly fishing sport.

Fly fishing is a great sport for everyone - men and women, adults and children. Everyone can enjoy a day out fly fishing.

Sunday, July 9, 2017

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